ARCHIVES
Design and Performance Analysis of Hybrid Solar–Wind Power Generation Systems for Sustainable Smart Cities
1 2 UG Scholar, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Holy Mary Institute of Technology and Science, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. 3 Associate Professor and HOD, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Holy Mary Institute of Technology and Science, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Published Online: May-August 2025
Pages: 15-18
The increasing demand for clean and sustainable energy has accelerated the adoption of renewable energy technologies worldwide. Smart cities require reliable, efficient, and environmentally friendly power generation systems capable of meeting growing urban energy demands while reducing carbon emissions. Among various renewable energy solutions, hybrid solar–wind power generation systems have emerged as a promising approach due to their complementary operating characteristics. Solar photovoltaic systems generate electricity during daylight hours, whereas wind turbines can continue producing power during periods of low solar irradiance and nighttime conditions. This study presents the design and performance analysis of a hybrid solar–wind power generation system intended for sustainable smart city applications. The proposed framework integrates photovoltaic panels, wind turbines, battery energy storage systems, intelligent controllers, and energy management strategies to ensure continuous power supply and enhanced system reliability. Various operational parameters including energy output, system efficiency, power stability, renewable energy utilization, and economic feasibility are evaluated through simulation and performance analysis. The results demonstrate that the hybrid system significantly improves energy availability, reduces dependence on conventional energy sources, and enhances overall system resilience compared to standalone renewable energy installations. Furthermore, the integration of energy storage technologies and intelligent control mechanisms contributes to improved power quality and load management. The proposed hybrid renewable energy system offers an effective solution for supporting sustainable urban development and achieving smart city energy goals
