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Diastolic Blood Pressure Normalization in Concurrent Type 2 Diabetes and Hypertension: Outcomes of an Ayurvedic Panchakarma Multimodal Protocol — A Retrospective Analysis from Virar, Maharashtra
Authors
1 MD and CEO, Vaidya Sane Ayurved Laboratories Limited, Maharashtra, India. 2 Head Medical Operations, Vaidya Sane Ayurved Laboratories Limited, Maharashtra, India. 3 Chief Medical Officer, Vaidya Sane Ayurved Laboratories Limited, Maharashtra, India. 4 Zonal Medical Head, Madhavbaug Clinics, Maharashtra, India. 5 Clinic Head, Madhavbaug Virar (West) Branch, Thane, Maharashtra, India.
Article Information
- DOI
- No Doi
- Published In
- Year 2026 · Volume 1 · Issue 1
- Published Online
- January-April 2026
- Pages
- 13-20
- Article Type
- Original Article
- Check for updates
-
References
1. Bangalore S, et al. J-curve revisited: an analysis of blood pressure and cardiovascular events in the Treating to New Targets (TNT) Trial.
European Heart Journal. 2010; 31(23):2897–2908.
2. Rosen ED, Spiegelman BM. Adipocytes as regulators of energy balance and glucose homeostasis. Nature. 2006; 444(7121):847–853.
3. Bidani AK, Griffin KA. Pathophysiology of hypertensive renal damage: implications for therapy. Hypertension. 2004; 44(5):595–601.
4. From AM, et al. Diabetes in heart failure: prevalence and impact on outcome in the population. American Journal of Medicine. 2006;
119(7):591–599.
5. Dong H, et al. Berberine in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases: from mechanisms to therapeutics. Theranostics. 2019; 9(7):1923–1951.
6. Armanini D, et al. Licorice consumption and serum testosterone in healthy man. Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology and Diabetes.2003; 111(6):341–343.
7. Charaka Samhita. Chikitsa Sthana, Chapter 6: Prameha Chikitsa. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan.
8. Rapaport MH, et al. Modification of Swedish massage context affects heart rate variability. Journal of Alternative and Complementary
Medicine. 2012; 18(4):360–367.
9. Semlitsch T, et al. Long-term effects of weight-reducing diets in people with hypertension. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.
2021 ;( 2):CD008274.
10. Baskaran K, et al. Antidiabetic effect of a leaf extract from Gymnema sylvestre. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 1990; 30(3):295–300.
11. Dwivedi S, Chopra D. Revisiting Terminalia arjuna — An ancient cardiovascular drug. Journal of Traditional and Complementary
Medicine. 2014; 4(4):224–231.
12. Rawat AK, et al. Hepatoprotective activity of Boerhaavia diffusa L. roots — a popular Indian ethnomedicine. Journal of
Ethnopharmacology. 1997; 56(1):61–66.
13. Williams B, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. European Heart Journal. 2018; 39(33):3021–
3104.
14. Adler AI, et al. Association of systolic blood pressure with macrovascular and microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes (UKPDS
36). BMJ. 2000; 321(7258):412–419.
15. Hall JE, et al. Obesity-induced hypertension: interaction of neurohumoral and renal mechanisms. Circulation Research. 2010; 116(6):991–
1006.
16. Lean MEJ, et al. Primary care-led weight management for remission of type 2 diabetes (DiRECT). Lancet. 2018; 391(10120):541–551.
17. American Diabetes Association. Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes — 2023. Diabetes Care. 2023; 46(Supplement 1)
European Heart Journal. 2010; 31(23):2897–2908.
2. Rosen ED, Spiegelman BM. Adipocytes as regulators of energy balance and glucose homeostasis. Nature. 2006; 444(7121):847–853.
3. Bidani AK, Griffin KA. Pathophysiology of hypertensive renal damage: implications for therapy. Hypertension. 2004; 44(5):595–601.
4. From AM, et al. Diabetes in heart failure: prevalence and impact on outcome in the population. American Journal of Medicine. 2006;
119(7):591–599.
5. Dong H, et al. Berberine in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases: from mechanisms to therapeutics. Theranostics. 2019; 9(7):1923–1951.
6. Armanini D, et al. Licorice consumption and serum testosterone in healthy man. Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology and Diabetes.2003; 111(6):341–343.
7. Charaka Samhita. Chikitsa Sthana, Chapter 6: Prameha Chikitsa. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan.
8. Rapaport MH, et al. Modification of Swedish massage context affects heart rate variability. Journal of Alternative and Complementary
Medicine. 2012; 18(4):360–367.
9. Semlitsch T, et al. Long-term effects of weight-reducing diets in people with hypertension. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.
2021 ;( 2):CD008274.
10. Baskaran K, et al. Antidiabetic effect of a leaf extract from Gymnema sylvestre. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 1990; 30(3):295–300.
11. Dwivedi S, Chopra D. Revisiting Terminalia arjuna — An ancient cardiovascular drug. Journal of Traditional and Complementary
Medicine. 2014; 4(4):224–231.
12. Rawat AK, et al. Hepatoprotective activity of Boerhaavia diffusa L. roots — a popular Indian ethnomedicine. Journal of
Ethnopharmacology. 1997; 56(1):61–66.
13. Williams B, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. European Heart Journal. 2018; 39(33):3021–
3104.
14. Adler AI, et al. Association of systolic blood pressure with macrovascular and microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes (UKPDS
36). BMJ. 2000; 321(7258):412–419.
15. Hall JE, et al. Obesity-induced hypertension: interaction of neurohumoral and renal mechanisms. Circulation Research. 2010; 116(6):991–
1006.
16. Lean MEJ, et al. Primary care-led weight management for remission of type 2 diabetes (DiRECT). Lancet. 2018; 391(10120):541–551.
17. American Diabetes Association. Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes — 2023. Diabetes Care. 2023; 46(Supplement 1)
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